The pixel value is then scaled to the range followed by being raised to the power of the inverse gamma - this value is then stored in the table. Lines 11 and 12 build this lookup table by looping over all pixel values in the range. The left column is the input pixel value while the right column is the output pixel value after applying the power law transform. OpenCV can then take this table and quickly determine the output value for a given pixel in O(1) time.įor example, here is an example lookup table for gamma=1.2 : 0 => 0 dictionary) that maps the input pixel values to the output gamma corrected values. However, there is an even faster way to perform gamma correction thanks to OpenCV. Overall, the NumPy approach involves a division, raising to a power, followed by a multiplication - this tends to be very fast since all these operations are vectorized. All we need to do is scale the pixel intensities to the range, apply the transform, and then scale back to the range. The first method is to simply leverage the fact that Python + OpenCV represents images as NumPy arrays. There are two (easy) ways to apply gamma correction using OpenCV and Python. In this case, we default gamma=1.0, but you should supply whatever value is necessary to obtain a decent looking corrected image. A second (optional) value is our gamma value. This method requires a single parameter, image, which is the image we want to apply gamma correction to. We define our adjust_gamma function on Line 7. Lines 2-5 simply import our necessary packages, nothing special here. # apply gamma correction using the lookup table Table = np.array().astype("uint8") # build a lookup table mapping the pixel values to Open up a new file, name it adjust_gamma.py, and we’ll get started: # import the necessary packages ![]() Now that we understand what gamma correction is, let’s use OpenCV and Python to implement it. Figure 1: Our original image (left) Gamma correction with G 1 (right), this time the output image is much lighter than the original.
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